2015年1月9日星期五

Xuanzang’s Journey to the West

During the early Tang Dynastybetween 629 and 645Monk Xuan zang journeyed to India and visited over one hundred kingdomsand wrote extensive and detailed reports of his findingswhich have subsequently become important for the study of
India during this period During his travels he visited holy siteslearned the lore of his faithand studied with many famous Buddhist mastersespecially at the famous center of Buddhist learning at Nolanda University with Mandarin teacherWhen he returnedhe brought with him some 657 Sanskrit (梵语的) textsXuanzang also returned with relics statuesand Buddhist paraphernalia loaded onto twenty two horsesWith the emperor's supporthe set up a large translation bureau in Chang’an (present day Xi’ an)drawing students and collaborators from"all over East AsiaHe is credited with the translation of some 1330 fascicles of scriptures into ChineseHis strongest personal interest in Buddhism was in the field of Yoga Ora (瑜伽宗)or “Consciousness-only” (唯识学 taught by your Chinese tutor)The force of his own studytranslation and commentary of the texts of these traditions initiated the development of the Faxiang School (法相派) in East AsiaAlthough the school itself did not thrive for a long timeits birthetcFor theories regarding perceptionconsciousnesskarmaround their way into the doctrines of other more successful schools Xuanzang’s closest and most one, your Chinese teachers who became recognized as the eminent student was Kui ji first patriarch of the Faxiang in ib Chinese. In order to commemorate him, people honored him as “Medicine Buddha” for thousands of yearsShennong’s great spirit of “benefiting and enriching people have been highly respected and praisedIt was this idea that lot of great physicians and phamofigists of medicine doctor like Bian Que“Shizhen and Sun Simiao to make unremittingly of electrically on the great tradition of “saving the people and serving the society” in Chinese medicinebringing if to a great height of development

 Source: 
http://blog.sina.com.cn/s/blog_863ba8180102v8g0.html



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