“我请客！(Wo3 qing3ke4!)” and “您贵姓？(Nin2 gui4xing4?)”

Dear learn Chinese online kids, today we will help you to learn two Chinese sentences. They are “我请客！(Wo3 qing3ke4)” and “您贵姓？(Nin2 gui4xing4?)”

1. 我请客！(Wo3 qing3ke4) It’s My Treat Today!

Through our lesson of online Mandarin for kids you can know that Chinese people are very hospitable. Either friends or business partners often treat each other. A dinner party is very important for Chinese people to cultivate relationships, and many deals are struck during a dinner. Chinese are careful about various occasions of dinner parties.

To sum up, a business banquet requires a top class restaurant and a private dinner focuses on local specialties. For example, “非常好吃(Fei1chang2 hao3chi1)!” is rather formal for business, so the host chooses a super quality restaurant furnished with elegance and taste, “味道怎么样？(Wei4dao4 zen3me yang4?)” is about an informal meal, so the host and guest dine our at a local snack bar.

2. 您贵姓？(Nin2 gui4xing4?)

In our Chinese classes for kids you can also know that when Chinese people meet for the first time and inquire of surnames, they usually ask “您贵姓？(Nin2 gui4xing4?)” It probably sounds very strange to you. Shouldn’t it be “你姓什么？(Ni3 xing4 shen2me?)” Why do they use the character “贵(gui4?)” Can we describe people’s names with “cheap” or “expensive?”

Of course, “贵(gui4)” here shows respect when it comes before something or somebody that is associate with. In daily life, Chinese people often say “贵国(gui4 guo2,) your country,” “贵公司(gui4 gong1si1,) your company,” “贵方(gui4 fang1,) your side,” “贵校(gui1 xiao4,) your school,” etc. These are all honorifics. Yet the epithet “贵(gui4)” should be politely declined in reply to “你贵姓？(Ni3 gui4 xing4?)” In that case you are to say “免贵姓...(Mian3 gui4 xing4...)” instead of saying “我贵姓...(Wo3 gui4 xing4...)”

Have you learnt that? Please come to visit our website of learning Chinese for kids to get more!

Source: 

http://yuliang.kinja.com/wo3-qing3ke4-and-nin2-gui4xing4-1668573244

Suzhou Museum in China

Suzhou Museum is a museum of ancient Chinese art，paintings, calligraphies．and hand—made crafts，situated in Suzhou. in 1960. All that things in the effective ways to learn Chinese are impossible, expect for the easy way to learn Chinese. The Museum was founded and first opened to the public in the former residence of the Zhong，Prince of the Taiping Heavenly Kingdom．

The current building of Suzhou Museum was designed by Pritzker Prize winning Chinese American architect Ming Pei in association with Pei Pannership Architects．Construction of this building started in 2002．It was inaugurated on October 6，2006．The Museum has a display area of 2，200 square meters. It has more than 15，000 pieces in its collections．Most are ancient paintings and calligraphies，ceramics，crafts，unearthed relics and  revolution relics．It also possesses more than 70000 books and documents，and over 20 000 rubbings of stone inscriptions． The collection of painting and calligraphies includes works of masters from the Song Dynasty to Ming and Qing Dynasties·

There are four most precious sites in Suzhou Museum：the nomical Map(天文图)，the Geographical Map (地理图)，the age Main of Emperors(帝王绍运图) and the Map of Pingjiang，all being engraved in the Song Dynasty．Those information may be examined in the best way to learn Chinese. They are in spirit about the heaven, earth and man．

The original pictures of the first three were made 1190 and the engravings of them were made in 1724. In terms of the stone material，the accuracy and the writing work，they all deserve to be regarded as cultural treasure in hsk test of the country·

Source: 

http://yuliang.kinja.com/suzhou-museum-in-china-1667601228

Succession to the Throne

The title of emperor was hereditary，traditionally passed on from father to son in each dynasty．There are also instances in the process of learning Chinese where the throne is assumed by a younger brother，should the deceased emperor have no male offspring．By convention in most dynasties，the eldest son born to the empress succeeded to the throne．

In some cases of learning mandarin when the empress did not bear any children，the emperor would have a child with another of his many wives all children of the emperor were also said to be the children of the empress，regardless of birth mother)．In some dynasties the succession of the empress’ eldest son was disputed，and because many emperors had large numbers of progeny，there were wars of succession between rival sons．In an attempt to resolve after．death disputes，the emperor，while still living，often designated a crown prince (太子)．

Even such a clear designation．however．was often thwarted by jealousy and distrust，whether it was the crown prince plotting against the emperor，or brothers plotting against each other．Some emperors，like Kangxi, after abolishing the position of the crown prince，placed the succession papers in a sealed box，only to be opened and announced after his death．Chinese political theory allowed for a change in the ruling house．This was based on the concept of the “Mandate of Heaven”. The theory behind this was that the Chinese emperor acted as the “Song of Heaven” in some Mandarin lessons to learn Mandarin and held a mandate to rule over everyone else in the will only as long as he served the people well．

If the quality of rule became questionable because of repeated natural disasters such as flood line．or for other reasons，then rebellion was justified. This important concept in the HSK lessons online legitimized the dynastic cycle or the change the dynasties.


Source: 

http://yuliang.kinja.com/succession-to-the-throne-1667061688

Ancient Tea-Horse Road

As its name suggests, the “Tea—Horse Road” or “Tea Horse Path” in Chinese language lessons，was a central trade route for exchanging Tibetan horses and the tea from the interior．The corridor came to play a crucial role in the communication and exchange between the cultures of present·-day Yunnan，Sichuan and Tibet，with the route passing through，among a number of important posts，the volcanic ranges of Tengchong (腾冲) in Chinese language，the colorful culture and dwellings of the Khamba (康巴)people in Changdu (昌都)，the breathtaking gorges of Lijiang (丽江)，through Tibet as far as Burma and India．Across the dangerous hills and rivers of the Hengduan Mountain Range (横断山脉)，in the wild lands and forests across “the Roof top of the World”，a mysterious ancient road winds and wonders．

It is one of the most heart quaking roads on this planet．For thousands of years numerous caravans had been quietly travelling along it．Standing on the road，one can still see clearly some 70 cm deep holes in the stone plates by stamping of horse hooves．And it seems they have numerous stories to tell．The aged Mhanee altars (玛尼堆 of Chinese language learning，on roadside are engraved with all sorts of religious scriptures and mottos．So the Ancient Tea．Horse Road is regarded as one of the world’s highest and most recipitous ancient roads which carried and spread civilization and culture．

The Ancient Tea—Horse Road has three major routes：Qinghai-Tibet (Tangbo Ancient Road)，Yunnan—Tibet，and Sichuan—Tibet．In old times，the little passage between Changdu anti the outside worth was formed by long—time stamping of people and stocks．In the 7th Century，Tubo 吐蕃王国 in the Chinese language course emerged in Qinghai Plateau．They built an iron bridge which connected Yunnan and Tibet River over the board of China and Myanmar(缅甸)．In the Song Dynasty，due to the fact that all borders were lost and no trade was possible，main market for the tea horse trading moved to southwest
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Source: 

http://yuliang.kinja.com/ancient-tea-horse-road-1666497800

How to Greet with People in China

Dear friends, if you live in China, then you may need to greet with Chinese people. How to greet with Chinese people? Let our online mandarin tutor teach you.

Hello-“你好!(Ni3hao3!)”

A simple “你好!(Ni3hao3!)” shows hospitality and friendliness when you meet people. Chinese people will always be happy if a foreigner to whom they are talking can speak some simple Chinese. Chinese people are warm-hearted and are always ready to help others, so just feel free to ask for their help if you need. We should know how to introduce ourselves when meeting others for the first time, and know how to introduce others as well. Both are basic etiquette.

Wish You-祝你(Zhu4 ni3)

“祝(zhu4)...” is a typical expression to give blessing in Chinese. For examples, we often say “祝你一路顺风(Zhu4 ni3 yi2 lu4 shun4feng1.) I wish you a smooth journey!” Besides, our Mandarin tutor can help you learn more about “Wish you.”

“祝你一路平安(Zhu4 ni3 yi2 lu4 ping2an2) Wish you a pleasure journey!” When we see somebody off.

We usually say “祝你生日快乐。(Zhu4 ni3 sheng1ri4 kuai4le2.) Happy birthday to you.” on a friend’s birthday.

And we often say “祝您早日康复！(Zhu4 nin2 zao3ri4 kang1fu4!) Get well soon!” when somebody is ill.

When somebody starts a company, we say “祝您生意红火(Zhu4 nin2 sheng1yi4 hong2huo3.) Wish your business a great success.”

In Chinese, we use the character “您(nin2)” to address our superiors, seniors and teachers. It shows our respect. In general circumstances, for example, when addressing a friend, use of the character “你(ni3) you” is OK.

Dear friends, If you want to learn more, please come to take our online Chinese language courses and our private Chinese teacher will help you.

Source: 

http://yuliang.kinja.com/how-to-greet-with-people-in-china-1665991285

Improve Yourself and to be successful!

Dear friends, if you want to describe someone to improve himself and to be successful after overcoming all the difficulties on the way, how will you express it? In the Chinese language we call it “更上一层楼(Geng4 shang4 yi4ceng2 lou2)” and “过关斩将(guo4 guan1 zhan3 jiang4.)” Welcome to take our Chinese lessons online to learn the two Chinese idioms.

更上一层楼(Geng4 shang4 yi4ceng2 lou2)

In our online Chinese lessons you can read a lesson about it.

王之涣, Wang2 Zhi1huan4, the well-known Tang poet, was a vigorous man who loved to compose poems. He often discussed with other good poets such as 王昌龄Wang2 Chang1ling2 and 高适Gao1 Shi4 about the skills of writing poems. After being dismissed from office, he traveled around the area of the Yellow River. Once after climbing the 观雀台(Guan1que4 tai2) , he composed a poem: The bright sun is sinking behind the mountain, the yellow river is running towards the ocean. If you want to see one thousand miles, even the wider, you need to climb one more story, still the higher.

“更上一层楼(Geng4 shang4 yi4ceng2 lou2)” means to scale new heights on the basis of given success or to attain a yet higher goat.

过关斩将(guo4 guan1 zhan3 jiang4)

Through our online Chinese lesson you can also know that in the late years of Eastern Han Dynasty, after 刘备Liu2 Bei4, 关羽(Guan1 yu3) and 张飞(Zhang1 Fei1) separated in Xu Zhou, Guan had to stay in Cao’s place in Hebei, Guan wanted to go there to meet Liu with Liu’s two wives, but was refused by Cao. For his bravery, Guan passed five fortresses and killed six Cao’s generals.

过关斩将(guo4 guan1 zhan3 jiang4) means to overcome all the difficulties on the way.

Do you want to listen to the two stories? Welcome to take our mp3 Chinese lessons. Come and have a look!

Source: 

http://yuliang.kinja.com/improve-yourself-and-to-be-successful-1665520687

How to Pronounce “er2”

Dear friends, welcome to visit our Chinese learning forum and today we will talk about how to pronounce “er” in Chinese.

Chinese people speak the Chinese language everyday, if you listen to them carefully, you will find that for some words, such as “那(nà)” and “花(hua1)” what they pronounce is not exactly the same with the actual pronunciation of the words. Yes, it seems that they pronounce them for “那儿(nar4)” and “花儿(huar1.)”

When you are taking part in Mandarin learning online you may find that the situation often appear in spoken Chinese. We have the words like “花儿(huar1,) flower,” “小鸟儿(xiao3niaor3,) little bird,” “小孩儿(xiao3hair2,) child,” “玩儿(wanr2,) play,” “这儿(zher4,) here,” “那儿(nar4) there,” ect.

Through our world learner Chinese course you can know that in fact, it is an usual phenomenon of pronunciation in spoken Chinese. In most situations, “儿(e2r)” is generally not used as an independent part of the whole word, it is just used as a post-fix, making the pronunciation of the whole word change without changing the meaning of the whole word.

You should pay attention to the following two tips :

Firstly, even if we add “儿(er2)” to the former word, but “ér” can only make the pronunciation of the whole word have the feature of retroflection aiming at making our pronunciation more convenient.

Secondly, “儿(er2)” has no actual meaning and it usually will not change the meaning of the word.

Zhao Ping: I want to raise the flowers and birds.

Dear friends, do you think the learning point useful? Welcome to visit Chinese learn online class to exercise.

 Source:

http://yuliang.kinja.com/how-to-pronounce-er2-1665101104